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Worksheet 312 · Skill 3

Dead reckoning

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  1. At 0725 you fix your position 040°T, 2.8 nm from Westfield church spire. You steer 182°T at 4.7 kn until 0755, then 033°T at 6.7 kn until 0835.

    Give the 0835 DR position as the true bearing FROM Tern Island tower to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Tern Island tower: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  2. At 1215 you fix your position 296°T, 2.6 nm from Tern Island tower. You steer 285°T at 8.7 kn until 1245, then 146°T at 9.9 kn until 1300.

    Give the 1300 DR position as the true bearing FROM Westfield church spire to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Westfield church spire: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  3. At 0840 you fix your position 326°T, 3.0 nm from Kittle water tank. You steer 263°T at 7.0 kn until 0900, then 314°T at 6.8 kn until 0930.

    Give the 0930 DR position as the true bearing FROM Tern Island tower to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Tern Island tower: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  4. At 1305 you fix your position 019°T, 2.3 nm from Mill stack. You steer 342°T at 7.8 kn until 1325, then 180°T at 4.8 kn until 1355.

    Give the 1355 DR position as the true bearing FROM Mill stack to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Mill stack: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  5. At 1545 you fix your position 004°T, 1.3 nm from Kittle water tank. You steer 248°T at 5.7 kn until 1610, then 353°T at 6.9 kn until 1620.

    Give the 1620 DR position as the true bearing FROM Gannet Rock daybeacon to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Gannet Rock daybeacon: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  6. At 1030 you fix your position 275°T, 2.3 nm from Gannet Rock daybeacon. You steer 320°T at 6.5 kn until 1115, then 075°T at 6.1 kn until 1150.

    Give the 1150 DR position as the true bearing FROM Tern Island tower to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Tern Island tower: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  7. At 1145 you fix your position 116°T, 1.6 nm from Westfield church spire. You steer 049°T at 5.4 kn until 1225, then 171°T at 5.4 kn until 1240.

    Give the 1240 DR position as the true bearing FROM Tern Island tower to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Tern Island tower: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  8. At 1310 you fix your position 077°T, 1.7 nm from Westfield church spire. You steer 142°T at 4.4 kn until 1325, then 087°T at 4.8 kn until 1400.

    Give the 1400 DR position as the true bearing FROM Tern Island tower to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Tern Island tower: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

Practice Sheet No. 1

Practice Sheet No. 1 with the starting fixes of this worksheet 34 41 22 38 29 18 27 44 12 21 19 N VAR 7°W (invented) Heron Sound Heron Point Tern Island Westfield Kittle Gannet Rock Fl W 4s 52ft 14M TR TANK SPIRE STACK Dbn 1 2 3 HS 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Border scale: nautical miles (1 nm = 10 ticks) PRACTICE SHEET No. 1 · HERON SOUNDInvented for practice · NOT FOR NAVIGATION · Plotroom 0725 1215 0840 1305 1545 1030 1145 1310

Answer key

No.AnswersProblem
1Bearing from Tern Island tower: 308 °T
Distance: 3.99 nm
No. 312001 (worked solution)
2Bearing from Westfield church spire: 059 °T
Distance: 2.52 nm
No. 312002 (worked solution)
3Bearing from Tern Island tower: 254 °T
Distance: 3.37 nm
No. 312003 (worked solution)
4Bearing from Mill stack: 359 °T
Distance: 2.25 nm
No. 312004 (worked solution)
5Bearing from Gannet Rock daybeacon: 210 °T
Distance: 1.68 nm
No. 312005 (worked solution)
6Bearing from Tern Island tower: 355 °T
Distance: 2.36 nm
No. 312006 (worked solution)
7Bearing from Tern Island tower: 255 °T
Distance: 3.03 nm
No. 312007 (worked solution)
8Bearing from Tern Island tower: 236 °T
Distance: 2.60 nm
No. 312008 (worked solution)