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Worksheet 322 · Skill 3

Dead reckoning

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  1. At 0730 you fix your position 268°T, 3.2 nm from Tern Island tower. You steer 189°T at 5.5 kn until 0750, then 279°T at 4.3 kn until 0820.

    Give the 0820 DR position as the true bearing FROM Westfield church spire to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Westfield church spire: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  2. At 0830 you fix your position 322°T, 1.3 nm from Tern Island tower. You steer 053°T at 4.7 kn until 0845, then 234°T at 4.9 kn until 0925.

    Give the 0925 DR position as the true bearing FROM Tern Island tower to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Tern Island tower: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  3. At 1440 you fix your position 322°T, 2.1 nm from Mill stack. You steer 097°T at 4.8 kn until 1455, then 027°T at 5.3 kn until 1530.

    Give the 1530 DR position as the true bearing FROM Tern Island tower to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Tern Island tower: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  4. At 1440 you fix your position 196°T, 2.1 nm from Tern Island tower. You steer 123°T at 8.2 kn until 1505, then 267°T at 8.3 kn until 1540.

    Give the 1540 DR position as the true bearing FROM Mill stack to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Mill stack: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  5. At 0930 you fix your position 051°T, 3.8 nm from Westfield church spire. You steer 140°T at 5.9 kn until 1005, then 238°T at 8.1 kn until 1030.

    Give the 1030 DR position as the true bearing FROM Heron Point Light to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Heron Point Light: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  6. At 1045 you fix your position 025°T, 2.4 nm from Kittle water tank. You steer 284°T at 6.5 kn until 1055, then 317°T at 4.2 kn until 1135.

    Give the 1135 DR position as the true bearing FROM Gannet Rock daybeacon to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Gannet Rock daybeacon: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  7. At 1100 you fix your position 012°T, 2.1 nm from Mill stack. You steer 312°T at 5.7 kn until 1135, then 352°T at 5.1 kn until 1220.

    Give the 1220 DR position as the true bearing FROM Westfield church spire to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Westfield church spire: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  8. At 0925 you fix your position 057°T, 2.9 nm from Gannet Rock daybeacon. You steer 218°T at 9.6 kn until 0945, then 078°T at 8.0 kn until 1005.

    Give the 1005 DR position as the true bearing FROM Gannet Rock daybeacon to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Gannet Rock daybeacon: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

Practice Sheet No. 1

Practice Sheet No. 1 with the starting fixes of this worksheet 34 41 22 38 29 18 27 44 12 21 19 N VAR 7°W (invented) Heron Sound Heron Point Tern Island Westfield Kittle Gannet Rock Fl W 4s 52ft 14M TR TANK SPIRE STACK Dbn 1 2 3 HS 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Border scale: nautical miles (1 nm = 10 ticks) PRACTICE SHEET No. 1 · HERON SOUNDInvented for practice · NOT FOR NAVIGATION · Plotroom 0730 0830 1440 1440 0930 1045 1100 0925

Answer key

No.AnswersProblem
1Bearing from Westfield church spire: 106 °T
Distance: 1.76 nm
No. 322001 (worked solution)
2Bearing from Tern Island tower: 266 °T
Distance: 2.51 nm
No. 322002 (worked solution)
3Bearing from Tern Island tower: 194 °T
Distance: 2.00 nm
No. 322003 (worked solution)
4Bearing from Mill stack: 340 °T
Distance: 2.20 nm
No. 322004 (worked solution)
5Bearing from Heron Point Light: 016 °T
Distance: 1.42 nm
No. 322005 (worked solution)
6Bearing from Gannet Rock daybeacon: 340 °T
Distance: 1.58 nm
No. 322006 (worked solution)
7Bearing from Westfield church spire: 045 °T
Distance: 4.17 nm
No. 322007 (worked solution)
8Bearing from Gannet Rock daybeacon: 097 °T
Distance: 3.09 nm
No. 322008 (worked solution)