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Worksheet 414 · Skill 3

Dead reckoning

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  1. At 0905 you fix your position 039°T, 2.2 nm from Westfield church spire. You steer 349°T at 4.7 kn until 0920, then 078°T at 4.1 kn until 0950.

    Give the 0950 DR position as the true bearing FROM Westfield church spire to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Westfield church spire: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  2. At 1135 you fix your position 159°T, 1.7 nm from Westfield church spire. You steer 024°T at 4.9 kn until 1155, then 343°T at 9.5 kn until 1210.

    Give the 1210 DR position as the true bearing FROM Westfield church spire to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Westfield church spire: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  3. At 0720 you fix your position 336°T, 1.5 nm from Kittle water tank. You steer 253°T at 9.9 kn until 0730, then 075°T at 6.6 kn until 0805.

    Give the 0805 DR position as the true bearing FROM Kittle water tank to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Kittle water tank: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  4. At 0710 you fix your position 325°T, 3.1 nm from Kittle water tank. You steer 274°T at 5.1 kn until 0755, then 067°T at 4.7 kn until 0840.

    Give the 0840 DR position as the true bearing FROM Gannet Rock daybeacon to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Gannet Rock daybeacon: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  5. At 1025 you fix your position 071°T, 3.5 nm from Westfield church spire. You steer 106°T at 4.4 kn until 1105, then 186°T at 7.4 kn until 1130.

    Give the 1130 DR position as the true bearing FROM Mill stack to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Mill stack: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  6. At 0740 you fix your position 316°T, 2.1 nm from Tern Island tower. You steer 012°T at 5.7 kn until 0750, then 213°T at 8.3 kn until 0825.

    Give the 0825 DR position as the true bearing FROM Heron Point Light to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Heron Point Light: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  7. At 1510 you fix your position 265°T, 3.5 nm from Tern Island tower. You steer 019°T at 8.0 kn until 1530, then 283°T at 4.6 kn until 1540.

    Give the 1540 DR position as the true bearing FROM Tern Island tower to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Tern Island tower: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  8. At 1105 you fix your position 022°T, 2.0 nm from Heron Point Light. You steer 279°T at 4.8 kn until 1125, then 002°T at 6.3 kn until 1155.

    Give the 1155 DR position as the true bearing FROM Westfield church spire to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Westfield church spire: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

Practice Sheet No. 1

Practice Sheet No. 1 with the starting fixes of this worksheet 34 41 22 38 29 18 27 44 12 21 19 N VAR 7°W (invented) Heron Sound Heron Point Tern Island Westfield Kittle Gannet Rock Fl W 4s 52ft 14M TR TANK SPIRE STACK Dbn 1 2 3 HS 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Border scale: nautical miles (1 nm = 10 ticks) PRACTICE SHEET No. 1 · HERON SOUNDInvented for practice · NOT FOR NAVIGATION · Plotroom 0905 1135 0720 0710 1025 0740 1510 1105

Answer key

No.AnswersProblem
1Bearing from Westfield church spire: 044 °T
Distance: 4.57 nm
No. 414001 (worked solution)
2Bearing from Westfield church spire: 015 °T
Distance: 2.25 nm
No. 414002 (worked solution)
3Bearing from Kittle water tank: 039 °T
Distance: 2.43 nm
No. 414003 (worked solution)
4Bearing from Gannet Rock daybeacon: 321 °T
Distance: 1.52 nm
No. 414004 (worked solution)
5Bearing from Mill stack: 007 °T
Distance: 2.38 nm
No. 414005 (worked solution)
6Bearing from Heron Point Light: 028 °T
Distance: 3.25 nm
No. 414006 (worked solution)
7Bearing from Tern Island tower: 305 °T
Distance: 4.13 nm
No. 414007 (worked solution)
8Bearing from Westfield church spire: 032 °T
Distance: 2.20 nm
No. 414008 (worked solution)