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Worksheet 417 · Skill 3

Dead reckoning

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  1. At 1130 you fix your position 315°T, 3.2 nm from Tern Island tower. You steer 202°T at 7.9 kn until 1215, then 347°T at 6.6 kn until 1230.

    Give the 1230 DR position as the true bearing FROM Westfield church spire to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Westfield church spire: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  2. At 1335 you fix your position 324°T, 3.0 nm from Kittle water tank. You steer 306°T at 8.6 kn until 1355, then 274°T at 8.0 kn until 1405.

    Give the 1405 DR position as the true bearing FROM Tern Island tower to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Tern Island tower: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  3. At 0700 you fix your position 043°T, 1.7 nm from Westfield church spire. You steer 348°T at 4.0 kn until 0725, then 166°T at 6.0 kn until 0750.

    Give the 0750 DR position as the true bearing FROM Westfield church spire to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Westfield church spire: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  4. At 1025 you fix your position 003°T, 1.4 nm from Heron Point Light. You steer 111°T at 5.3 kn until 1110, then 040°T at 9.9 kn until 1125.

    Give the 1125 DR position as the true bearing FROM Gannet Rock daybeacon to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Gannet Rock daybeacon: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  5. At 0835 you fix your position 347°T, 1.0 nm from Kittle water tank. You steer 292°T at 9.3 kn until 0910, then 158°T at 5.1 kn until 0920.

    Give the 0920 DR position as the true bearing FROM Mill stack to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Mill stack: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  6. At 1225 you fix your position 303°T, 1.7 nm from Tern Island tower. You steer 308°T at 5.6 kn until 1245, then 083°T at 7.9 kn until 1315.

    Give the 1315 DR position as the true bearing FROM Tern Island tower to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Tern Island tower: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  7. At 1015 you fix your position 266°T, 1.0 nm from Gannet Rock daybeacon. You steer 292°T at 7.9 kn until 1040, then 328°T at 7.7 kn until 1100.

    Give the 1100 DR position as the true bearing FROM Tern Island tower to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Tern Island tower: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  8. At 1505 you fix your position 357°T, 2.7 nm from Mill stack. You steer 341°T at 5.0 kn until 1550, then 116°T at 4.6 kn until 1610.

    Give the 1610 DR position as the true bearing FROM Tern Island tower to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Tern Island tower: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

Practice Sheet No. 1

Practice Sheet No. 1 with the starting fixes of this worksheet 34 41 22 38 29 18 27 44 12 21 19 N VAR 7°W (invented) Heron Sound Heron Point Tern Island Westfield Kittle Gannet Rock Fl W 4s 52ft 14M TR TANK SPIRE STACK Dbn 1 2 3 HS 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Border scale: nautical miles (1 nm = 10 ticks) PRACTICE SHEET No. 1 · HERON SOUNDInvented for practice · NOT FOR NAVIGATION · Plotroom 1130 1335 0700 1025 0835 1225 1015 1505

Answer key

No.AnswersProblem
1Bearing from Westfield church spire: 102 °T
Distance: 2.50 nm
No. 417001 (worked solution)
2Bearing from Tern Island tower: 240 °T
Distance: 2.56 nm
No. 417002 (worked solution)
3Bearing from Westfield church spire: 072 °T
Distance: 1.49 nm
No. 417003 (worked solution)
4Bearing from Gannet Rock daybeacon: 266 °T
Distance: 1.83 nm
No. 417004 (worked solution)
5Bearing from Mill stack: 001 °T
Distance: 2.92 nm
No. 417005 (worked solution)
6Bearing from Tern Island tower: 022 °T
Distance: 2.75 nm
No. 417006 (worked solution)
7Bearing from Tern Island tower: 283 °T
Distance: 3.71 nm
No. 417007 (worked solution)
8Bearing from Tern Island tower: 251 °T
Distance: 1.89 nm
No. 417008 (worked solution)