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Worksheet 420 · Skill 3

Dead reckoning

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  1. At 0825 you fix your position 245°T, 3.3 nm from Tern Island tower. You steer 002°T at 4.2 kn until 0840, then 155°T at 7.9 kn until 0920.

    Give the 0920 DR position as the true bearing FROM Mill stack to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Mill stack: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  2. At 0915 you fix your position 239°T, 3.0 nm from Tern Island tower. You steer 291°T at 7.9 kn until 0950, then 116°T at 5.7 kn until 1015.

    Give the 1015 DR position as the true bearing FROM Westfield church spire to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Westfield church spire: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  3. At 1315 you fix your position 203°T, 1.7 nm from Gannet Rock daybeacon. You steer 307°T at 9.1 kn until 1400, then 226°T at 6.8 kn until 1410.

    Give the 1410 DR position as the true bearing FROM Westfield church spire to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Westfield church spire: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  4. At 1435 you fix your position 114°T, 1.6 nm from Gannet Rock daybeacon. You steer 354°T at 5.8 kn until 1505, then 159°T at 4.3 kn until 1550.

    Give the 1550 DR position as the true bearing FROM Kittle water tank to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Kittle water tank: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  5. At 0805 you fix your position 040°T, 4.1 nm from Westfield church spire. You steer 179°T at 8.1 kn until 0825, then 337°T at 4.8 kn until 0850.

    Give the 0850 DR position as the true bearing FROM Westfield church spire to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Westfield church spire: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  6. At 0900 you fix your position 283°T, 0.9 nm from Gannet Rock daybeacon. You steer 248°T at 5.9 kn until 0910, then 030°T at 5.6 kn until 0925.

    Give the 0925 DR position as the true bearing FROM Gannet Rock daybeacon to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Gannet Rock daybeacon: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  7. At 1310 you fix your position 261°T, 3.1 nm from Tern Island tower. You steer 164°T at 4.5 kn until 1335, then 109°T at 8.2 kn until 1345.

    Give the 1345 DR position as the true bearing FROM Tern Island tower to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Tern Island tower: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  8. At 1340 you fix your position 237°T, 3.3 nm from Tern Island tower. You steer 129°T at 8.5 kn until 1410, then 055°T at 7.5 kn until 1445.

    Give the 1445 DR position as the true bearing FROM Gannet Rock daybeacon to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Gannet Rock daybeacon: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

Practice Sheet No. 1

Practice Sheet No. 1 with the starting fixes of this worksheet 34 41 22 38 29 18 27 44 12 21 19 N VAR 7°W (invented) Heron Sound Heron Point Tern Island Westfield Kittle Gannet Rock Fl W 4s 52ft 14M TR TANK SPIRE STACK Dbn 1 2 3 HS 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Border scale: nautical miles (1 nm = 10 ticks) PRACTICE SHEET No. 1 · HERON SOUNDInvented for practice · NOT FOR NAVIGATION · Plotroom 0825 0915 1315 1435 0805 0900 1310 1340

Answer key

No.AnswersProblem
1Bearing from Mill stack: 045 °T
Distance: 1.52 nm
No. 420001 (worked solution)
2Bearing from Westfield church spire: 086 °T
Distance: 2.57 nm
No. 420002 (worked solution)
3Bearing from Westfield church spire: 081 °T
Distance: 2.20 nm
No. 420003 (worked solution)
4Bearing from Kittle water tank: 022 °T
Distance: 2.40 nm
No. 420004 (worked solution)
5Bearing from Westfield church spire: 040 °T
Distance: 2.97 nm
No. 420005 (worked solution)
6Bearing from Gannet Rock daybeacon: 314 °T
Distance: 1.51 nm
No. 420006 (worked solution)
7Bearing from Tern Island tower: 205 °T
Distance: 3.01 nm
No. 420007 (worked solution)
8Bearing from Gannet Rock daybeacon: 077 °T
Distance: 2.38 nm
No. 420008 (worked solution)