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Worksheet 422 · Skill 3

Dead reckoning

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  1. At 1355 you fix your position 042°T, 4.1 nm from Westfield church spire. You steer 082°T at 8.9 kn until 1410, then 233°T at 4.7 kn until 1445.

    Give the 1445 DR position as the true bearing FROM Westfield church spire to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Westfield church spire: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  2. At 1000 you fix your position 061°T, 2.8 nm from Westfield church spire. You steer 077°T at 4.1 kn until 1020, then 265°T at 7.8 kn until 1040.

    Give the 1040 DR position as the true bearing FROM Westfield church spire to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Westfield church spire: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  3. At 0715 you fix your position 142°T, 3.3 nm from Westfield church spire. You steer 088°T at 7.8 kn until 0735, then 358°T at 5.7 kn until 0750.

    Give the 0750 DR position as the true bearing FROM Tern Island tower to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Tern Island tower: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  4. At 1130 you fix your position 076°T, 3.5 nm from Westfield church spire. You steer 270°T at 9.6 kn until 1150, then 093°T at 8.7 kn until 1200.

    Give the 1200 DR position as the true bearing FROM Westfield church spire to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Westfield church spire: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  5. At 1345 you fix your position 096°T, 1.7 nm from Heron Point Light. You steer 086°T at 6.6 kn until 1355, then 324°T at 9.3 kn until 1430.

    Give the 1430 DR position as the true bearing FROM Westfield church spire to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Westfield church spire: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  6. At 1430 you fix your position 229°T, 2.9 nm from Tern Island tower. You steer 142°T at 4.7 kn until 1445, then 075°T at 9.4 kn until 1505.

    Give the 1505 DR position as the true bearing FROM Tern Island tower to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Tern Island tower: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  7. At 1055 you fix your position 014°T, 1.7 nm from Heron Point Light. You steer 341°T at 7.7 kn until 1135, then 157°T at 5.6 kn until 1145.

    Give the 1145 DR position as the true bearing FROM Westfield church spire to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Westfield church spire: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  8. At 1435 you fix your position 278°T, 2.1 nm from Tern Island tower. You steer 000°T at 7.2 kn until 1445, then 273°T at 8.0 kn until 1510.

    Give the 1510 DR position as the true bearing FROM Westfield church spire to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Westfield church spire: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

Practice Sheet No. 1

Practice Sheet No. 1 with the starting fixes of this worksheet 34 41 22 38 29 18 27 44 12 21 19 N VAR 7°W (invented) Heron Sound Heron Point Tern Island Westfield Kittle Gannet Rock Fl W 4s 52ft 14M TR TANK SPIRE STACK Dbn 1 2 3 HS 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Border scale: nautical miles (1 nm = 10 ticks) PRACTICE SHEET No. 1 · HERON SOUNDInvented for practice · NOT FOR NAVIGATION · Plotroom 1355 1000 0715 1130 1345 1430 1055 1435

Answer key

No.AnswersProblem
1Bearing from Westfield church spire: 058 °T
Distance: 3.24 nm
No. 422001 (worked solution)
2Bearing from Westfield church spire: 040 °T
Distance: 1.87 nm
No. 422002 (worked solution)
3Bearing from Tern Island tower: 231 °T
Distance: 3.49 nm
No. 422003 (worked solution)
4Bearing from Westfield church spire: 065 °T
Distance: 1.82 nm
No. 422004 (worked solution)
5Bearing from Westfield church spire: 059 °T
Distance: 1.74 nm
No. 422005 (worked solution)
6Bearing from Tern Island tower: 142 °T
Distance: 2.55 nm
No. 422006 (worked solution)
7Bearing from Westfield church spire: 024 °T
Distance: 2.46 nm
No. 422007 (worked solution)
8Bearing from Westfield church spire: 034 °T
Distance: 3.35 nm
No. 422008 (worked solution)