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Worksheet 503 · Skill 3

Dead reckoning

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  1. At 0835 you fix your position 092°T, 3.7 nm from Westfield church spire. You steer 061°T at 7.4 kn until 0855, then 234°T at 5.4 kn until 0915.

    Give the 0915 DR position as the true bearing FROM Tern Island tower to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Tern Island tower: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  2. At 0805 you fix your position 047°T, 3.7 nm from Gannet Rock daybeacon. You steer 184°T at 6.5 kn until 0845, then 346°T at 5.8 kn until 0905.

    Give the 0905 DR position as the true bearing FROM Gannet Rock daybeacon to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Gannet Rock daybeacon: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  3. At 1235 you fix your position 311°T, 1.4 nm from Gannet Rock daybeacon. You steer 246°T at 6.9 kn until 1305, then 067°T at 7.3 kn until 1345.

    Give the 1345 DR position as the true bearing FROM Gannet Rock daybeacon to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Gannet Rock daybeacon: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  4. At 0955 you fix your position 045°T, 1.5 nm from Heron Point Light. You steer 022°T at 7.3 kn until 1010, then 340°T at 6.1 kn until 1020.

    Give the 1020 DR position as the true bearing FROM Westfield church spire to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Westfield church spire: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  5. At 0705 you fix your position 028°T, 3.0 nm from Heron Point Light. You steer 278°T at 5.0 kn until 0715, then 146°T at 7.1 kn until 0750.

    Give the 0750 DR position as the true bearing FROM Mill stack to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Mill stack: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  6. At 0940 you fix your position 033°T, 3.3 nm from Gannet Rock daybeacon. You steer 271°T at 9.8 kn until 0950, then 046°T at 9.4 kn until 1000.

    Give the 1000 DR position as the true bearing FROM Tern Island tower to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Tern Island tower: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  7. At 1400 you fix your position 225°T, 3.1 nm from Tern Island tower. You steer 081°T at 5.0 kn until 1415, then 229°T at 4.3 kn until 1435.

    Give the 1435 DR position as the true bearing FROM Mill stack to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Mill stack: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  8. At 1020 you fix your position 240°T, 2.4 nm from Gannet Rock daybeacon. You steer 312°T at 6.4 kn until 1030, then 259°T at 6.2 kn until 1115.

    Give the 1115 DR position as the true bearing FROM Westfield church spire to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Westfield church spire: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

Practice Sheet No. 1

Practice Sheet No. 1 with the starting fixes of this worksheet 34 41 22 38 29 18 27 44 12 21 19 N VAR 7°W (invented) Heron Sound Heron Point Tern Island Westfield Kittle Gannet Rock Fl W 4s 52ft 14M TR TANK SPIRE STACK Dbn 1 2 3 HS 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Border scale: nautical miles (1 nm = 10 ticks) PRACTICE SHEET No. 1 · HERON SOUNDInvented for practice · NOT FOR NAVIGATION · Plotroom 0835 0805 1235 0955 0705 0940 1400 1020

Answer key

No.AnswersProblem
1Bearing from Tern Island tower: 249 °T
Distance: 3.10 nm
No. 503001 (worked solution)
2Bearing from Gannet Rock daybeacon: 088 °T
Distance: 1.94 nm
No. 503002 (worked solution)
3Bearing from Gannet Rock daybeacon: 011 °T
Distance: 1.44 nm
No. 503003 (worked solution)
4Bearing from Westfield church spire: 085 °T
Distance: 3.31 nm
No. 503004 (worked solution)
5Bearing from Mill stack: 326 °T
Distance: 1.25 nm
No. 503005 (worked solution)
6Bearing from Tern Island tower: 066 °T
Distance: 3.39 nm
No. 503006 (worked solution)
7Bearing from Mill stack: 356 °T
Distance: 3.27 nm
No. 503007 (worked solution)
8Bearing from Westfield church spire: 149 °T
Distance: 3.23 nm
No. 503008 (worked solution)