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Worksheet 87 · Skill 3

Dead reckoning

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  1. At 1100 you fix your position 114°T, 1.6 nm from Westfield church spire. You steer 088°T at 8.0 kn until 1120, then 013°T at 4.8 kn until 1140.

    Give the 1140 DR position as the true bearing FROM Tern Island tower to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Tern Island tower: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  2. At 0720 you fix your position 222°T, 1.6 nm from Tern Island tower. You steer 236°T at 6.8 kn until 0745, then 356°T at 5.6 kn until 0825.

    Give the 0825 DR position as the true bearing FROM Tern Island tower to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Tern Island tower: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  3. At 1140 you fix your position 313°T, 1.5 nm from Kittle water tank. You steer 049°T at 7.3 kn until 1200, then 225°T at 9.9 kn until 1210.

    Give the 1210 DR position as the true bearing FROM Kittle water tank to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Kittle water tank: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  4. At 1320 you fix your position 018°T, 2.7 nm from Heron Point Light. You steer 205°T at 5.7 kn until 1340, then 330°T at 5.6 kn until 1405.

    Give the 1405 DR position as the true bearing FROM Westfield church spire to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Westfield church spire: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  5. At 1120 you fix your position 222°T, 2.9 nm from Tern Island tower. You steer 352°T at 7.0 kn until 1200, then 163°T at 7.2 kn until 1210.

    Give the 1210 DR position as the true bearing FROM Tern Island tower to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Tern Island tower: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  6. At 1520 you fix your position 054°T, 4.0 nm from Westfield church spire. You steer 214°T at 9.0 kn until 1535, then 036°T at 8.8 kn until 1555.

    Give the 1555 DR position as the true bearing FROM Tern Island tower to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Tern Island tower: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  7. At 0955 you fix your position 070°T, 3.5 nm from Westfield church spire. You steer 199°T at 4.1 kn until 1020, then 050°T at 6.1 kn until 1030.

    Give the 1030 DR position as the true bearing FROM Westfield church spire to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Westfield church spire: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  8. At 1055 you fix your position 095°T, 2.0 nm from Gannet Rock daybeacon. You steer 322°T at 4.4 kn until 1120, then 151°T at 5.1 kn until 1205.

    Give the 1205 DR position as the true bearing FROM Kittle water tank to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Kittle water tank: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

Practice Sheet No. 1

Practice Sheet No. 1 with the starting fixes of this worksheet 34 41 22 38 29 18 27 44 12 21 19 N VAR 7°W (invented) Heron Sound Heron Point Tern Island Westfield Kittle Gannet Rock Fl W 4s 52ft 14M TR TANK SPIRE STACK Dbn 1 2 3 HS 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Border scale: nautical miles (1 nm = 10 ticks) PRACTICE SHEET No. 1 · HERON SOUNDInvented for practice · NOT FOR NAVIGATION · Plotroom 1100 0720 1140 1320 1120 1520 0955 1055

Answer key

No.AnswersProblem
1Bearing from Tern Island tower: 268 °T
Distance: 2.82 nm
No. 87001 (worked solution)
2Bearing from Tern Island tower: 284 °T
Distance: 3.80 nm
No. 87002 (worked solution)
3Bearing from Kittle water tank: 344 °T
Distance: 1.51 nm
No. 87003 (worked solution)
4Bearing from Westfield church spire: 125 °T
Distance: 0.93 nm
No. 87004 (worked solution)
5Bearing from Tern Island tower: 300 °T
Distance: 2.60 nm
No. 87005 (worked solution)
6Bearing from Tern Island tower: 296 °T
Distance: 4.00 nm
No. 87006 (worked solution)
7Bearing from Westfield church spire: 086 °T
Distance: 3.52 nm
No. 87007 (worked solution)
8Bearing from Kittle water tank: 055 °T
Distance: 1.61 nm
No. 87008 (worked solution)