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Worksheet 184 · Skill 3

Dead reckoning

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  1. At 0735 you fix your position 038°T, 3.4 nm from Heron Point Light. You steer 182°T at 7.8 kn until 0750, then 068°T at 8.0 kn until 0805.

    Give the 0805 DR position as the true bearing FROM Mill stack to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Mill stack: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  2. At 0840 you fix your position 254°T, 3.2 nm from Tern Island tower. You steer 347°T at 5.9 kn until 0915, then 201°T at 4.9 kn until 0955.

    Give the 0955 DR position as the true bearing FROM Westfield church spire to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Westfield church spire: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  3. At 1155 you fix your position 334°T, 1.7 nm from Tern Island tower. You steer 066°T at 6.7 kn until 1210, then 268°T at 7.0 kn until 1245.

    Give the 1245 DR position as the true bearing FROM Tern Island tower to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Tern Island tower: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  4. At 1600 you fix your position 302°T, 4.3 nm from Tern Island tower. You steer 160°T at 7.5 kn until 1635, then 323°T at 7.2 kn until 1710.

    Give the 1710 DR position as the true bearing FROM Westfield church spire to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Westfield church spire: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  5. At 1440 you fix your position 039°T, 2.5 nm from Mill stack. You steer 139°T at 6.1 kn until 1450, then 021°T at 6.5 kn until 1505.

    Give the 1505 DR position as the true bearing FROM Gannet Rock daybeacon to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Gannet Rock daybeacon: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  6. At 1000 you fix your position 071°T, 2.2 nm from Westfield church spire. You steer 063°T at 9.9 kn until 1015, then 168°T at 8.1 kn until 1030.

    Give the 1030 DR position as the true bearing FROM Tern Island tower to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Tern Island tower: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  7. At 1115 you fix your position 295°T, 3.0 nm from Tern Island tower. You steer 229°T at 6.8 kn until 1150, then 105°T at 5.2 kn until 1225.

    Give the 1225 DR position as the true bearing FROM Tern Island tower to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Tern Island tower: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  8. At 1035 you fix your position 285°T, 2.5 nm from Tern Island tower. You steer 156°T at 8.8 kn until 1055, then 358°T at 4.5 kn until 1140.

    Give the 1140 DR position as the true bearing FROM Tern Island tower to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Tern Island tower: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

Practice Sheet No. 1

Practice Sheet No. 1 with the starting fixes of this worksheet 34 41 22 38 29 18 27 44 12 21 19 N VAR 7°W (invented) Heron Sound Heron Point Tern Island Westfield Kittle Gannet Rock Fl W 4s 52ft 14M TR TANK SPIRE STACK Dbn 1 2 3 HS 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Border scale: nautical miles (1 nm = 10 ticks) PRACTICE SHEET No. 1 · HERON SOUNDInvented for practice · NOT FOR NAVIGATION · Plotroom 0735 0840 1155 1600 1440 1000 1115 1035

Answer key

No.AnswersProblem
1Bearing from Mill stack: 005 °T
Distance: 3.19 nm
No. 184001 (worked solution)
2Bearing from Westfield church spire: 077 °T
Distance: 2.34 nm
No. 184002 (worked solution)
3Bearing from Tern Island tower: 302 °T
Distance: 3.89 nm
No. 184003 (worked solution)
4Bearing from Westfield church spire: 045 °T
Distance: 3.71 nm
No. 184004 (worked solution)
5Bearing from Gannet Rock daybeacon: 218 °T
Distance: 1.27 nm
No. 184005 (worked solution)
6Bearing from Tern Island tower: 244 °T
Distance: 2.88 nm
No. 184006 (worked solution)
7Bearing from Tern Island tower: 233 °T
Distance: 3.50 nm
No. 184007 (worked solution)
8Bearing from Tern Island tower: 315 °T
Distance: 1.89 nm
No. 184008 (worked solution)