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Worksheet 21 · Skill 3

Dead reckoning

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  1. At 1035 you fix your position 075°T, 3.4 nm from Westfield church spire. You steer 254°T at 5.0 kn until 1105, then 179°T at 7.4 kn until 1120.

    Give the 1120 DR position as the true bearing FROM Westfield church spire to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Westfield church spire: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  2. At 1600 you fix your position 106°T, 1.4 nm from Westfield church spire. You steer 219°T at 5.0 kn until 1610, then 026°T at 6.3 kn until 1635.

    Give the 1635 DR position as the true bearing FROM Westfield church spire to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Westfield church spire: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  3. At 1055 you fix your position 134°T, 1.7 nm from Westfield church spire. You steer 052°T at 9.0 kn until 1110, then 223°T at 8.3 kn until 1125.

    Give the 1125 DR position as the true bearing FROM Westfield church spire to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Westfield church spire: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  4. At 1225 you fix your position 059°T, 2.5 nm from Heron Point Light. You steer 145°T at 8.3 kn until 1235, then 104°T at 8.4 kn until 1245.

    Give the 1245 DR position as the true bearing FROM Mill stack to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Mill stack: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  5. At 0955 you fix your position 209°T, 1.5 nm from Gannet Rock daybeacon. You steer 159°T at 6.5 kn until 1005, then 329°T at 9.1 kn until 1025.

    Give the 1025 DR position as the true bearing FROM Gannet Rock daybeacon to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Gannet Rock daybeacon: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  6. At 0750 you fix your position 029°T, 3.6 nm from Gannet Rock daybeacon. You steer 181°T at 6.5 kn until 0805, then 118°T at 6.8 kn until 0820.

    Give the 0820 DR position as the true bearing FROM Gannet Rock daybeacon to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Gannet Rock daybeacon: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  7. At 0840 you fix your position 086°T, 3.4 nm from Westfield church spire. You steer 070°T at 8.1 kn until 0855, then 189°T at 5.9 kn until 0905.

    Give the 0905 DR position as the true bearing FROM Tern Island tower to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Tern Island tower: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  8. At 1420 you fix your position 221°T, 1.1 nm from Gannet Rock daybeacon. You steer 303°T at 4.7 kn until 1450, then 341°T at 4.3 kn until 1510.

    Give the 1510 DR position as the true bearing FROM Tern Island tower to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Tern Island tower: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

Practice Sheet No. 1

Practice Sheet No. 1 with the starting fixes of this worksheet 34 41 22 38 29 18 27 44 12 21 19 N VAR 7°W (invented) Heron Sound Heron Point Tern Island Westfield Kittle Gannet Rock Fl W 4s 52ft 14M TR TANK SPIRE STACK Dbn 1 2 3 HS 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Border scale: nautical miles (1 nm = 10 ticks) PRACTICE SHEET No. 1 · HERON SOUNDInvented for practice · NOT FOR NAVIGATION · Plotroom 1035 1600 1055 1225 0955 0750 0840 1420

Answer key

No.AnswersProblem
1Bearing from Westfield church spire: 151 °T
Distance: 1.89 nm
No. 21001 (worked solution)
2Bearing from Westfield church spire: 056 °T
Distance: 2.38 nm
No. 21002 (worked solution)
3Bearing from Westfield church spire: 130 °T
Distance: 2.06 nm
No. 21003 (worked solution)
4Bearing from Mill stack: 025 °T
Distance: 1.67 nm
No. 21004 (worked solution)
5Bearing from Gannet Rock daybeacon: 278 °T
Distance: 1.92 nm
No. 21005 (worked solution)
6Bearing from Gannet Rock daybeacon: 077 °T
Distance: 3.30 nm
No. 21006 (worked solution)
7Bearing from Tern Island tower: 242 °T
Distance: 2.44 nm
No. 21007 (worked solution)
8Bearing from Tern Island tower: 243 °T
Distance: 1.53 nm
No. 21008 (worked solution)