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Worksheet 225 · Skill 3

Dead reckoning

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  1. At 1315 you fix your position 348°T, 2.2 nm from Tern Island tower. You steer 210°T at 7.6 kn until 1330, then 285°T at 8.4 kn until 1405.

    Give the 1405 DR position as the true bearing FROM Westfield church spire to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Westfield church spire: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  2. At 1220 you fix your position 094°T, 2.2 nm from Westfield church spire. You steer 023°T at 9.0 kn until 1235, then 182°T at 4.0 kn until 1320.

    Give the 1320 DR position as the true bearing FROM Heron Point Light to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Heron Point Light: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  3. At 0735 you fix your position 004°T, 1.1 nm from Heron Point Light. You steer 053°T at 4.6 kn until 0750, then 331°T at 9.1 kn until 0810.

    Give the 0810 DR position as the true bearing FROM Westfield church spire to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Westfield church spire: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  4. At 1555 you fix your position 071°T, 2.1 nm from Westfield church spire. You steer 253°T at 4.7 kn until 1610, then 085°T at 5.7 kn until 1630.

    Give the 1630 DR position as the true bearing FROM Westfield church spire to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Westfield church spire: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  5. At 0710 you fix your position 063°T, 2.3 nm from Gannet Rock daybeacon. You steer 271°T at 8.0 kn until 0750, then 117°T at 5.7 kn until 0825.

    Give the 0825 DR position as the true bearing FROM Kittle water tank to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Kittle water tank: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  6. At 0815 you fix your position 069°T, 2.1 nm from Westfield church spire. You steer 153°T at 7.8 kn until 0840, then 046°T at 4.9 kn until 0905.

    Give the 0905 DR position as the true bearing FROM Tern Island tower to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Tern Island tower: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  7. At 1145 you fix your position 014°T, 1.4 nm from Gannet Rock daybeacon. You steer 226°T at 6.8 kn until 1215, then 291°T at 7.8 kn until 1230.

    Give the 1230 DR position as the true bearing FROM Mill stack to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Mill stack: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  8. At 1555 you fix your position 044°T, 1.4 nm from Westfield church spire. You steer 125°T at 9.7 kn until 1615, then 164°T at 7.1 kn until 1635.

    Give the 1635 DR position as the true bearing FROM Mill stack to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Mill stack: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

Practice Sheet No. 1

Practice Sheet No. 1 with the starting fixes of this worksheet 34 41 22 38 29 18 27 44 12 21 19 N VAR 7°W (invented) Heron Sound Heron Point Tern Island Westfield Kittle Gannet Rock Fl W 4s 52ft 14M TR TANK SPIRE STACK Dbn 1 2 3 HS 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Border scale: nautical miles (1 nm = 10 ticks) PRACTICE SHEET No. 1 · HERON SOUNDInvented for practice · NOT FOR NAVIGATION · Plotroom 1315 1220 0735 1555 0710 0815 1145 1555

Answer key

No.AnswersProblem
1Bearing from Westfield church spire: 022 °T
Distance: 3.10 nm
No. 225001 (worked solution)
2Bearing from Heron Point Light: 025 °T
Distance: 2.55 nm
No. 225002 (worked solution)
3Bearing from Westfield church spire: 054 °T
Distance: 1.77 nm
No. 225003 (worked solution)
4Bearing from Westfield church spire: 080 °T
Distance: 2.80 nm
No. 225004 (worked solution)
5Bearing from Kittle water tank: 327 °T
Distance: 3.14 nm
No. 225005 (worked solution)
6Bearing from Tern Island tower: 233 °T
Distance: 3.01 nm
No. 225006 (worked solution)
7Bearing from Mill stack: 354 °T
Distance: 3.41 nm
No. 225007 (worked solution)
8Bearing from Mill stack: 328 °T
Distance: 2.33 nm
No. 225008 (worked solution)