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Worksheet 1 · Skill 3

Dead reckoning

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  1. At 1335 you fix your position 251°T, 3.3 nm from Tern Island tower. You steer 341°T at 9.6 kn until 1355, then 070°T at 6.3 kn until 1410.

    Give the 1410 DR position as the true bearing FROM Tern Island tower to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Tern Island tower: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  2. At 1450 you fix your position 229°T, 2.3 nm from Gannet Rock daybeacon. You steer 004°T at 8.2 kn until 1510, then 190°T at 5.2 kn until 1555.

    Give the 1555 DR position as the true bearing FROM Mill stack to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Mill stack: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  3. At 1310 you fix your position 039°T, 2.3 nm from Tern Island tower. You steer 114°T at 5.5 kn until 1340, then 295°T at 4.3 kn until 1420.

    Give the 1420 DR position as the true bearing FROM Tern Island tower to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Tern Island tower: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  4. At 1155 you fix your position 046°T, 3.9 nm from Gannet Rock daybeacon. You steer 344°T at 5.1 kn until 1215, then 228°T at 7.9 kn until 1300.

    Give the 1300 DR position as the true bearing FROM Gannet Rock daybeacon to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Gannet Rock daybeacon: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  5. At 1315 you fix your position 043°T, 3.0 nm from Heron Point Light. You steer 246°T at 4.5 kn until 1350, then 111°T at 6.3 kn until 1425.

    Give the 1425 DR position as the true bearing FROM Mill stack to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Mill stack: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  6. At 0825 you fix your position 313°T, 1.4 nm from Tern Island tower. You steer 043°T at 10.0 kn until 0835, then 171°T at 5.1 kn until 0845.

    Give the 0845 DR position as the true bearing FROM Tern Island tower to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Tern Island tower: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  7. At 1420 you fix your position 283°T, 2.6 nm from Tern Island tower. You steer 205°T at 6.2 kn until 1500, then 071°T at 8.6 kn until 1510.

    Give the 1510 DR position as the true bearing FROM Heron Point Light to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Heron Point Light: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  8. At 1535 you fix your position 273°T, 1.2 nm from Gannet Rock daybeacon. You steer 258°T at 7.2 kn until 1615, then 049°T at 7.9 kn until 1640.

    Give the 1640 DR position as the true bearing FROM Tern Island tower to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Tern Island tower: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

Practice Sheet No. 1

Practice Sheet No. 1 with the starting fixes of this worksheet 34 41 22 38 29 18 27 44 12 21 19 N VAR 7°W (invented) Heron Sound Heron Point Tern Island Westfield Kittle Gannet Rock Fl W 4s 52ft 14M TR TANK SPIRE STACK Dbn 1 2 3 HS 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Border scale: nautical miles (1 nm = 10 ticks) PRACTICE SHEET No. 1 · HERON SOUNDInvented for practice · NOT FOR NAVIGATION · Plotroom 1335 1450 1310 1155 1315 0825 1420 1535

Answer key

No.AnswersProblem
1Bearing from Tern Island tower: 313 °T
Distance: 3.66 nm
No. 1001 (worked solution)
2Bearing from Mill stack: 052 °T
Distance: 1.75 nm
No. 1002 (worked solution)
3Bearing from Tern Island tower: 036 °T
Distance: 2.32 nm
No. 1003 (worked solution)
4Bearing from Gannet Rock daybeacon: 280 °T
Distance: 2.10 nm
No. 1004 (worked solution)
5Bearing from Mill stack: 341 °T
Distance: 1.60 nm
No. 1005 (worked solution)
6Bearing from Tern Island tower: 010 °T
Distance: 1.36 nm
No. 1006 (worked solution)
7Bearing from Heron Point Light: 054 °T
Distance: 3.06 nm
No. 1007 (worked solution)
8Bearing from Tern Island tower: 232 °T
Distance: 2.05 nm
No. 1008 (worked solution)