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Worksheet 85 · Skill 3

Dead reckoning

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  1. At 0740 you fix your position 306°T, 3.6 nm from Tern Island tower. You steer 183°T at 8.5 kn until 0800, then 262°T at 4.5 kn until 0825.

    Give the 0825 DR position as the true bearing FROM Westfield church spire to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Westfield church spire: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  2. At 0955 you fix your position 245°T, 1.6 nm from Gannet Rock daybeacon. You steer 264°T at 6.0 kn until 1005, then 327°T at 8.1 kn until 1025.

    Give the 1025 DR position as the true bearing FROM Tern Island tower to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Tern Island tower: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  3. At 0720 you fix your position 005°T, 3.3 nm from Westfield church spire. You steer 126°T at 4.3 kn until 0750, then 174°T at 6.1 kn until 0825.

    Give the 0825 DR position as the true bearing FROM Heron Point Light to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Heron Point Light: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  4. At 0955 you fix your position 077°T, 2.4 nm from Heron Point Light. You steer 057°T at 8.7 kn until 1035, then 224°T at 6.2 kn until 1110.

    Give the 1110 DR position as the true bearing FROM Gannet Rock daybeacon to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Gannet Rock daybeacon: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  5. At 1330 you fix your position 047°T, 1.5 nm from Westfield church spire. You steer 110°T at 6.4 kn until 1345, then 224°T at 4.9 kn until 1400.

    Give the 1400 DR position as the true bearing FROM Westfield church spire to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Westfield church spire: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  6. At 0935 you fix your position 066°T, 2.8 nm from Westfield church spire. You steer 196°T at 4.3 kn until 0945, then 127°T at 6.7 kn until 1025.

    Give the 1025 DR position as the true bearing FROM Mill stack to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Mill stack: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  7. At 1330 you fix your position 264°T, 3.4 nm from Tern Island tower. You steer 142°T at 9.9 kn until 1355, then 248°T at 7.9 kn until 1410.

    Give the 1410 DR position as the true bearing FROM Mill stack to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Mill stack: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  8. At 0900 you fix your position 336°T, 2.2 nm from Mill stack. You steer 051°T at 8.5 kn until 0940, then 248°T at 6.4 kn until 1015.

    Give the 1015 DR position as the true bearing FROM Tern Island tower to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Tern Island tower: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

Practice Sheet No. 1

Practice Sheet No. 1 with the starting fixes of this worksheet 34 41 22 38 29 18 27 44 12 21 19 N VAR 7°W (invented) Heron Sound Heron Point Tern Island Westfield Kittle Gannet Rock Fl W 4s 52ft 14M TR TANK SPIRE STACK Dbn 1 2 3 HS 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Border scale: nautical miles (1 nm = 10 ticks) PRACTICE SHEET No. 1 · HERON SOUNDInvented for practice · NOT FOR NAVIGATION · Plotroom 0740 0955 0720 0955 1330 0935 1330 0900

Answer key

No.AnswersProblem
1Bearing from Westfield church spire: 087 °T
Distance: 2.39 nm
No. 85001 (worked solution)
2Bearing from Tern Island tower: 244 °T
Distance: 2.35 nm
No. 85002 (worked solution)
3Bearing from Heron Point Light: 015 °T
Distance: 1.95 nm
No. 85003 (worked solution)
4Bearing from Gannet Rock daybeacon: 250 °T
Distance: 2.67 nm
No. 85004 (worked solution)
5Bearing from Westfield church spire: 103 °T
Distance: 1.80 nm
No. 85005 (worked solution)
6Bearing from Mill stack: 008 °T
Distance: 2.89 nm
No. 85006 (worked solution)
7Bearing from Mill stack: 335 °T
Distance: 2.05 nm
No. 85007 (worked solution)
8Bearing from Tern Island tower: 221 °T
Distance: 2.68 nm
No. 85008 (worked solution)