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Worksheet 20 · Skill 3

Dead reckoning

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  1. At 1415 you fix your position 066°T, 3.2 nm from Westfield church spire. You steer 057°T at 4.0 kn until 1430, then 280°T at 9.7 kn until 1440.

    Give the 1440 DR position as the true bearing FROM Westfield church spire to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Westfield church spire: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  2. At 1400 you fix your position 041°T, 2.1 nm from Westfield church spire. You steer 162°T at 7.3 kn until 1440, then 097°T at 9.4 kn until 1515.

    Give the 1515 DR position as the true bearing FROM Kittle water tank to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Kittle water tank: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  3. At 1010 you fix your position 063°T, 3.3 nm from Westfield church spire. You steer 196°T at 6.1 kn until 1020, then 016°T at 5.9 kn until 1030.

    Give the 1030 DR position as the true bearing FROM Westfield church spire to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Westfield church spire: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  4. At 1300 you fix your position 278°T, 2.3 nm from Tern Island tower. You steer 312°T at 6.2 kn until 1330, then 196°T at 8.0 kn until 1350.

    Give the 1350 DR position as the true bearing FROM Westfield church spire to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Westfield church spire: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  5. At 1025 you fix your position 044°T, 1.9 nm from Kittle water tank. You steer 293°T at 8.7 kn until 1040, then 255°T at 5.5 kn until 1125.

    Give the 1125 DR position as the true bearing FROM Mill stack to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Mill stack: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  6. At 1210 you fix your position 019°T, 2.7 nm from Westfield church spire. You steer 092°T at 4.8 kn until 1245, then 131°T at 7.4 kn until 1305.

    Give the 1305 DR position as the true bearing FROM Tern Island tower to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Tern Island tower: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  7. At 1515 you fix your position 357°T, 1.3 nm from Gannet Rock daybeacon. You steer 353°T at 5.4 kn until 1545, then 094°T at 4.1 kn until 1615.

    Give the 1615 DR position as the true bearing FROM Tern Island tower to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Tern Island tower: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  8. At 1455 you fix your position 241°T, 2.9 nm from Tern Island tower. You steer 248°T at 5.7 kn until 1540, then 027°T at 6.1 kn until 1615.

    Give the 1615 DR position as the true bearing FROM Westfield church spire to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Westfield church spire: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

Practice Sheet No. 1

Practice Sheet No. 1 with the starting fixes of this worksheet 34 41 22 38 29 18 27 44 12 21 19 N VAR 7°W (invented) Heron Sound Heron Point Tern Island Westfield Kittle Gannet Rock Fl W 4s 52ft 14M TR TANK SPIRE STACK Dbn 1 2 3 HS 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Border scale: nautical miles (1 nm = 10 ticks) PRACTICE SHEET No. 1 · HERON SOUNDInvented for practice · NOT FOR NAVIGATION · Plotroom 1415 1400 1010 1300 1025 1210 1515 1455

Answer key

No.AnswersProblem
1Bearing from Westfield church spire: 046 °T
Distance: 3.04 nm
No. 20001 (worked solution)
2Bearing from Kittle water tank: 288 °T
Distance: 2.28 nm
No. 20002 (worked solution)
3Bearing from Westfield church spire: 063 °T
Distance: 3.28 nm
No. 20003 (worked solution)
4Bearing from Westfield church spire: 065 °T
Distance: 2.19 nm
No. 20004 (worked solution)
5Bearing from Mill stack: 010 °T
Distance: 1.88 nm
No. 20005 (worked solution)
6Bearing from Tern Island tower: 262 °T
Distance: 1.78 nm
No. 20006 (worked solution)
7Bearing from Tern Island tower: 069 °T
Distance: 3.70 nm
No. 20007 (worked solution)
8Bearing from Westfield church spire: 062 °T
Distance: 2.73 nm
No. 20008 (worked solution)