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Worksheet 45 · Skill 3

Dead reckoning

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  1. At 0930 you fix your position 302°T, 3.7 nm from Tern Island tower. You steer 196°T at 4.4 kn until 0950, then 258°T at 7.6 kn until 1000.

    Give the 1000 DR position as the true bearing FROM Westfield church spire to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Westfield church spire: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  2. At 0745 you fix your position 340°T, 2.7 nm from Mill stack. You steer 358°T at 8.2 kn until 0755, then 132°T at 5.1 kn until 0840.

    Give the 0840 DR position as the true bearing FROM Mill stack to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Mill stack: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  3. At 1105 you fix your position 094°T, 2.8 nm from Gannet Rock daybeacon. You steer 165°T at 8.8 kn until 1115, then 318°T at 4.8 kn until 1155.

    Give the 1155 DR position as the true bearing FROM Gannet Rock daybeacon to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Gannet Rock daybeacon: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  4. At 0940 you fix your position 006°T, 1.9 nm from Tern Island tower. You steer 276°T at 4.3 kn until 1015, then 182°T at 5.3 kn until 1055.

    Give the 1055 DR position as the true bearing FROM Tern Island tower to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Tern Island tower: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  5. At 1530 you fix your position 045°T, 3.4 nm from Gannet Rock daybeacon. You steer 256°T at 6.4 kn until 1615, then 310°T at 5.2 kn until 1650.

    Give the 1650 DR position as the true bearing FROM Tern Island tower to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Tern Island tower: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  6. At 1315 you fix your position 037°T, 2.9 nm from Tern Island tower. You steer 126°T at 5.7 kn until 1350, then 225°T at 7.3 kn until 1410.

    Give the 1410 DR position as the true bearing FROM Gannet Rock daybeacon to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Gannet Rock daybeacon: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  7. At 0845 you fix your position 048°T, 2.5 nm from Heron Point Light. You steer 333°T at 9.8 kn until 0900, then 096°T at 4.7 kn until 0945.

    Give the 0945 DR position as the true bearing FROM Tern Island tower to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Tern Island tower: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

  8. At 1415 you fix your position 271°T, 2.5 nm from Tern Island tower. You steer 246°T at 5.1 kn until 1450, then 178°T at 4.6 kn until 1505.

    Give the 1505 DR position as the true bearing FROM Heron Point Light to the DR, and the distance. Courses are true and speeds are through the water; dead reckoning ignores current and leeway.

    Tolerance: 2° and 0.15 nm (or 4 % of the distance).

    Bearing from Heron Point Light: ________ °T   Distance: ________ nm  

Practice Sheet No. 1

Practice Sheet No. 1 with the starting fixes of this worksheet 34 41 22 38 29 18 27 44 12 21 19 N VAR 7°W (invented) Heron Sound Heron Point Tern Island Westfield Kittle Gannet Rock Fl W 4s 52ft 14M TR TANK SPIRE STACK Dbn 1 2 3 HS 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Border scale: nautical miles (1 nm = 10 ticks) PRACTICE SHEET No. 1 · HERON SOUNDInvented for practice · NOT FOR NAVIGATION · Plotroom 0930 0745 1105 0940 1530 1315 0845 1415

Answer key

No.AnswersProblem
1Bearing from Westfield church spire: 061 °T
Distance: 2.88 nm
No. 45001 (worked solution)
2Bearing from Mill stack: 054 °T
Distance: 2.30 nm
No. 45002 (worked solution)
3Bearing from Gannet Rock daybeacon: 053 °T
Distance: 1.28 nm
No. 45003 (worked solution)
4Bearing from Tern Island tower: 240 °T
Distance: 2.78 nm
No. 45004 (worked solution)
5Bearing from Tern Island tower: 284 °T
Distance: 2.86 nm
No. 45005 (worked solution)
6Bearing from Gannet Rock daybeacon: 039 °T
Distance: 1.46 nm
No. 45006 (worked solution)
7Bearing from Tern Island tower: 229 °T
Distance: 1.53 nm
No. 45007 (worked solution)
8Bearing from Heron Point Light: 006 °T
Distance: 2.20 nm
No. 45008 (worked solution)